Vocabulary 02 - Personal Pronouns in Cantonese 我你佢 (with Audios)

In Cantonese, personal pronouns are refreshingly straightforward compared to languages like English or those in Europe. Cantonese employs a single neutral form, 佢, for "he/she/it". This simplicity extends to plural forms, where adding 哋 after the singular pronoun indicates plurality. Let's explore how Cantonese utilizes this streamlined approach to personal pronouns with example sentences.
Vocab02 - Personal Pronouns 我你佢

Table of Content

In Cantonese, unlike English or other European languages that have gender-specific pronouns, there is only a neutral third-person pronoun, (), equivalent to "he/she/it" in English. Forming the plural is straightforward: simply add () after the singular pronoun.

Additionally, Cantonese makes no distinction between subject and object pronouns.

In Mandarin, the equivalents are 他/她/它 for 佢 and 們 for 哋.

Personal Pronouns in Cantonese

Click on Jyutping romanization marker above each character to hear the audio!

1st

2nd

3rd

Singular

()

()

()

I
Me

You

He/She/It
Him/Her

Plural

()()

()()

()()

We
Us

You (plu.)

They
Them

Example Sentences

  1. A - 我 as I

    ()()()()()()
    I am a doctor.

    B - 我 as Me

    ()()()()
    He/She likes me.

  2. ()()()()()()
    You are a nurse.

  3. A - 佢 as He/She

    ()()()()()()
    He/She is a patient.

    B - 佢 as Him/Her

    ()()()()
    I don't know him/her.

  4. ()()()()()()
    It is a puppy.

  5. ()()()()()()
    It is a university.

  6. A - 我哋 as We

    ()()()()()()
    We are Hongkongers.

    B - 我哋 as Us

    ()()()()()
    You have helped us.

  7. ()()()()()()
    You (guys) are British.

  8. A - 佢哋 as They

    ()()()()()()
    They are Chinese.

    B - 佢哋 as Them

    ()()()()()
    You have seen/met them.

Further Grammar Insights

Review the usage of () in Learn Cantonese! Grammar01 - Linking Verb ~係~